Top 10 Cities to Visit in Morocco for First-Time Travelers
Top 10 Cities to Visit in Morocco – if you’re planning your first adventure to this vibrant country, this guide is your perfect starting point. Morocco is a land of contrasts, where ancient medinas, majestic mountains, sweeping deserts, and coastal towns come together to create an unforgettable experience.
In this article, we’ll take you through the Top 10 Cities to Visit in Morocco, from the cultural heart of Fes to the golden dunes of Merzouga, showcasing the country’s most iconic and awe-inspiring destinations.
And if you’re ready to explore Morocco with trusted local experts, Trekking Atlas Mountains offers authentic tours, private circuits, and unforgettable treks through the Atlas Mountains and beyond.
1. Marrakech – The Beating Heart of Morocco
Nicknamed the “Red City,” Marrakech is Morocco’s most iconic destination — a vibrant blend of culture, history, and energy. The bustling souks, hypnotic sounds of Jemaa el-Fna square, and centuries-old palaces make Marrakech an unforgettable introduction to Morocco.
Top things to do in Marrakech:
Visit Bahia Palace and El Badi Palace
Wander through the colorful Jardin Majorelle
Explore the old Medina and souks
Enjoy a traditional hammam and Moroccan spa
Sip mint tea in a rooftop café overlooking the city
💡 Marrakech is also the perfect base for mountain day trips. With Trekking Atlas Mountains, you can explore the Atlas Mountains and nearby Berber villages in comfort and safety.
2. Fes – A Timeless Journey into the Past
Fes (or Fez) is Morocco’s spiritual and cultural heart. This UNESCO-listed city is home to the world’s oldest functioning university and the largest intact medieval medina in the world. With its labyrinthine alleys, Fes feels like a living museum.
What to explore in Fes:
The Al Quaraouiyine University (established in 859)
The Chouara Tanneries — colorful, traditional leather-making pits
The Bou Inania Madrasa and other exquisite Islamic schools
The souks for traditional crafts, textiles, and ceramics
🗺️ Fes is a starting point for many of our customized desert tours — including the famous 3-day Fes to Merzouga tour.
3. Chefchaouen – The Blue Pearl of Morocco
Nestled in the Rif Mountains, Chefchaouen is a dreamlike city known for its blue-washed walls, quiet alleys, and mountain backdrop. Its calm and charm offer a serene contrast to Morocco’s larger cities.
Things to do in Chefchaouen:
Wander through the blue Medina
Hike to the Spanish Mosque for sunset views
Shop for handmade wool garments and local crafts
Taste goat cheese and tagine in a family-run restaurant
🧭 Ideal for a relaxing stop between Tangier and Fes or a photography lover’s dream.
4. Merzouga – The Gateway to the Sahara Desert
For many, a trip to Morocco isn’t complete without experiencing the Sahara Desert — and Merzouga is your entrance to the legendary Erg Chebbi dunes. This small village near the Algerian border is a highlight for adventurous travelers.
Unmissable experiences in Merzouga:
Camel trekking through the dunes at sunrise or sunset
Spending the night in a luxury desert camp under the stars
Listening to Berber music around a fire
Sandboarding, quad biking, and 4×4 excursions
🔥 Join one of our Merzouga desert tours at Trekking Atlas Mountains to enjoy a seamless and authentic desert adventure.
5. Casablanca – Morocco’s Economic Powerhouse
As Morocco’s largest city and economic center, Casablanca blends modernity with history. It’s often overlooked, but worth a visit for its stunning coastal architecture and famous mosque.
Top attractions in Casablanca:
The Hassan II Mosque, built partially over the ocean
The Corniche for seaside cafés and nightlife
Art Deco buildings and French colonial architecture
Morocco Mall – North Africa’s largest shopping center
🚆 Casablanca is also a major hub for international flights — making it a convenient start or end point for your Moroccan journey.
6. Rabat – Morocco’s Capital with Royal Vibes
Elegant and orderly, Rabat offers a calm and refined experience. As the capital of Morocco, it combines diplomatic importance with historical depth and Mediterranean charm.
What to see in Rabat:
The Kasbah of the Udayas – with ocean views and Andalusian gardens
The Royal Palace
The Hassan Tower and Mausoleum of Mohammed V
The modern Mohammed VI Museum of Contemporary Art
🏛️ Rabat is a great overnight stop if traveling between Casablanca and the north.
7. Essaouira – The Bohemian Coastal Escape
This charming coastal town on the Atlantic is a favorite among surfers, artists, and seafood lovers. Essaouira offers a relaxed, breezy vibe and a well-preserved Medina right by the sea.
What to do in Essaouira:
Stroll along the Skala de la Ville ramparts
Visit the bustling fishing port
Try freshly grilled sardines or seafood tagine
Surf, kitesurf, or windsurf in the Atlantic breeze
🌊 A perfect beach break after days of desert or city exploration.
8. Ouarzazate – The Gateway to the Desert
Often called the Hollywood of Morocco, Ouarzazate is a desert city known for its film studios, ancient kasbahs, and dramatic landscapes.
Top sights in Ouarzazate:
The stunning Aït Ben Haddou – a UNESCO World Heritage ksar
The Atlas Film Studios, used in Game of Thrones and Gladiator
The Taourirt Kasbah
🎬 Often included in our Atlas & Sahara circuits from Marrakech. An excellent stop on the way to Merzouga.
9. Imlil – Morocco’s Trekking Capital
Tucked into the High Atlas Mountains, Imlil is a charming mountain village surrounded by walnut trees, waterfalls, and snow-capped peaks. It’s the launching point for treks to Mount Toubkal (4,167m), North Africa’s highest peak.
Why visit Imlil:
Authentic Berber culture and homestays
Trekking routes for all levels
Breathtaking mountain landscapes
Mule rides and local market visits
🥾 At Trekking Atlas Mountains, we offer guided treks and cultural hikes based in Imlil, perfect for those who want to connect with nature and local traditions.
10. Tangier – The Gateway Between Continents
Located at the northern tip of Morocco, Tangier is where the Mediterranean meets the Atlantic — just a stone’s throw from Spain. With a cosmopolitan past, it remains a cultural crossroads full of intrigue.
Don’t miss in Tangier:
The Hercules Caves and Cap Spartel
The Tangier Kasbah and old Medina
A ferry to Spain (or arrival point for travelers from Europe)
Beach walks and scenic coastal views
⚓ Tangier makes a great starting point for northern tours that include Chefchaouen and Fes.
🎒 Start Planning Your Dream Trip to Morocco
These 10 cities represent the soul of Morocco — from its ancient imperial cities to the peaceful mountain trails and desert adventures. Whether you’re seeking cultural discovery, outdoor adventures, or luxury experiences, Morocco will surprise and inspire you.
🧭 Let us help you explore Morocco the right way.
Trekking Atlas Mountains is a locally based tour operator offering:
Private and group tours
Desert circuits
Atlas Mountain trekking
City-to-city transfers
Cultural experiences with Berber hospitality
👉 Visit our website to discover our most popular itineraries or contact us for a custom-made tour designed just for you.